Electric float liquid level gauge
Electric float liquid level gauge is designed according to the principle of Archimedes, used to meas…
Description：
Products overview:
ZW - TDZ seriesElectric float liquid level gaugeTo adopt advanced technology of weighing sensor, the sensor and the main components selects the import high quality components, transmitter using microprocessor technology, 4 ~ 20 ma output analog signals and superimposed on the signal in accordance with the HART communication protocol of the digital signal.Therefore, intelligent transmitter has a line on the output characteristics, monitoring, remote configuration, remote diagnosis and adjustment functions.Intelligent transmitter should be equipped with a hand held programmer, the whole Chinese portable PC - HART com, etc., can be used with all conform to the HART protocol devices connected to the Internet, digital detection and two-way communication and process control.Intelligent transmitter can be widely used in petroleum, chemical, refining, pharmaceutical and other industries of various container liquid level, layered interface or the proportion of continuous measurement.
Second, the working principle:
ZW - TDZ series electric buoy the level and capacity is measured by the float chamber (top mounted), buoy, torque tube system and electronic measurement system, etc.
Buoy submerged in liquid measure, let indoor, rigid connection and torque tube system, the torque tube system under the weight of force is a buoy minus the buoy the net value of buoyancy, in under the action of the resultant force torque tube torsion Angle.Buoy, let indoor location, density of liquid, or changes the position of submerged in liquid, the buoyancy of the buoy is change so that twisted tube Angle changed also.The change is passed to the torque tube on the rigid connection of the sensor, the sensor output voltage changes, and then be amplified electronic components and converted into 4 ~ 20 ma output current.
Transmitter USES microcontroller and related electronic circuit measuring process variables, provide current output, drive LCD display and provide the HART communication ability.Electronic components within the transmitter can not only to the environment temperature compensation and linearized processing ability, at the same time because of the process change caused by the temperature of the liquid density changes in the corresponding compensation.
Applications:
ZW - TDZ series electric buoy level meter has high measurement precision, reliable performance good long-term stability, easy to use, widely used in electric power, petroleum, chemical industry, metallurgy, environmental protection, construction, food industries such as the liquid level in the process of production, measurement and control.
Four, the main features:
ZW series - TDZ float level gauge is the use of hand held programmer and other equipment to the HART communication protocol on site and remote intelligent transmitter does the following:
1, read the process variables such as the original value, mA, percentage range, etc.;
2, zero and range set by hand operator adjustment or use the transducer zero and full potentiometer;
3, read the diagnostic information information are: parameter is set too high, too low;Range of measurement;4 ~ 20 ma beyond range, etc.;
4, HART communication instruction using hand operator or other equipment and intelligent transmitter to communicate, can be read on screen information such as the PV value, current value and percentage.Can use all HART instructions within the scope of implementation.
Five, the technical parameters:
Measuring range: 300 ~ 3000 mm (bigger range can be customized);
Plus or minus 0.5% FS precision: level measurement, the position plus or minus 1% FS.
Repeatability: plus or minus 0.25% or less FS.
Dead zones: plus or minus 0.2% or less FS.
Power supply: 12 ~ 30 VDC;
: the output signal: 4 ~ 20 madc;
Digital quantity: according to the HART or FOXCOM newsletter, FF fieldbus communication protocol;
Liquid crystal display: analog mA or liquid level, the position and the percentage of scope;
Load resistance: 700 Ω (24 VDC power supply);
Density range: 100 < rho < 2000 kg/m3;
Zui small density difference: 0.05 g/cm3;
Pressure of work: 2.5 ~ 32.0 MPa;
Medium temperature: 196 ~ + 400 ℃;
Ambient temperature: - 40 ~ + 70 ℃.
The influence of working conditions:
Power supply: when the voltage of the prescribed voltage zui changes between small value and zui, output variation + / - 0.2% or less FS.
Temperature effect: 0.1% / 10 ℃ or less;
The alarm current: when the liquid level is lower than the transmitter range when the lower limit of 10% or 10% above the transmitter range limit, fault alarm output current in the transmitter, according to the set of 3.8 22.8 mA mA or;
Protection grade: IP65 (NEMA 4 x);
Explosion-proof level: this Ann type: ExiaIICT1 ~ T4;
Flameproof: ExdIICT1 ~ T6.
Electrical interface: within 2 1/2-14 NPT thread;
Cable diameter: 6 ~ 12 mm,
The process connection:
Inside the bucket: use DIN or ANSI flange, flange size DN80 or 3 "above, smaller flange size when ordering, please consulting;
Buoy type: HG20592 ~ 20635-97 more than 3/4 "flange, other flange standards (GB, JB/T, HGJ, ANSI, DIN, etc.) when ordering user, please indicate;
Hot jacket: DN15 PN1.0 RF, when ordering, please indicate the other specifications;
Amplifier installed fission type accessories: installation components;
Cable length: 3 m/m/user to specify length;
Material: buoy: 304;316;
The clamping body: carbon steel;304;316;Hartz C alloy;
Clamping body jacket: 304;
Buoy: carbon steel;304;316;
Torque tube: 316 l;J1 Inconel 600 and 3, 3 j53, hartz C alloy;
Junction box: aluminum alloy.
Six, transducer calibration:
1, debugging, check carefully whether the machine installed correctly as required before wiring, buoy, let room and related torque tube components can not have medium leakage.
2, the output signal detection.When leaving the factory, the products are according to the order of calibration, the user after I receive my order, usually don't have to calibrate the measuring range.But because of the influence of vibration in the process of transportation or handling, putting-in-service proactively may find transducer zero when the corresponding changes have taken place, but the linear unaffected, so the instrument after installation to the scene, just put the zero calibration before put into use to + / - 0.50% (corresponding to the liquid level).
Transmitter at the scene hi-lo set according to pack after calibration.When the buoy let indoor liquid level change indicator reading change accordingly.
Analog output and parameters corresponding to the following:
Low setting: press 0% longer than 5 seconds,
Set the LRV as 4 ma
High setting: press 100% longer than 5 seconds
Set the URV as 20 ma
Damping Settings:
Display at the scene when the adjustable damping time, factory damping value is 8 seconds, can adjust between button 0-8 seconds.
Press 100% less than 3 seconds to display the current damping value, continue to hold 100% key gradually increase the damping, after being selected damping quickly press, 0% key confirmation, through the HART protocol calibration or FOXCOM calibration according to the related user guide.
Seven, debug method points to hang heavy method and water standard method of two kinds:
1, the hanging weight method:
Liquid level debugging:
Bring buoyancy calculation:
L buoy buoyancy: F1 = PI / 4 d. h. rho
L buoy heavy G and the difference between the buoyancy: F2 = G - F1
Type: D - buoy diameter (cm);
H - buoy length range (transmitter) (cm)
Rho - medium density (g/cm3)
Bring to fix level transmitter on the calibration on the shelf, and according to the figure 5 connection.
1) zero debugging ma (4)
On the tray into the buoy with heavy G such as heavy weight (including pallet), zero adjustment potentiometer, make the output of 4 ma.
(2) full debugging 20 ma)
With F2 in tray into the equivalent amount of weight (including pallet), adjusting range potentiometer, make the output of 20 ma.
According to (1), (2) two step, adjust a few times repeatedly, until satisfied.
2, debug interface:
Bring according to two kinds of medium density, respectively to calculate the weight density of buoyancy FQ and Fz
FQ = PI / 4, D2, h. rho Q
FZ = PI / 4 d. h. rho z
Type: D - (cm) H - buoy long buoy diameter (range) (cm)
Rho Q - light medium density (g/cm) rho z - heavy medium density (g/cm)
Bring calculated according to the FQ and FZ zero hung heavy weight weight fo hang heavy weight weight FM and full scale.
fo=G-FQ
fm=G-FZ
Type: G - weight buoy marked (sign)
1) zero debugging ma (4)
L on the tray into the same fo farmar (including pallet), equivalent to the value of the zero potentiometer, transfer to 4 ma
If l rho Q light medium density is higher than when placing order, provide the density of 0.1 g/cm3, it is possible tuning out 4 ma phenomenon.At this point, according to zero potentiometer will adjust the direction of the original 10 turns in the opposite direction, make the potentiometer is basic in the middle position, to adjust the density of the potentiometer, make the output of 4 ma.Then zero adjustment potentiometer, make the output of 4 ma accurate values.
2) full debugging
On the tray in the FM equivalent weight, adjustable range potentiometer, make the output of 20 ma.
2, water proof method:
1. The liquid level debugging
Bring about medium density 1 g/cm3 or less (water) :
According to the measured medium density and range,
Full range of water level height h (mm) :
H = h. rho
Type of H - buoy the length (span) mm:
Rho - measured medium density, g/cm3
(1) zero debugging
Net buoy indoor water, zero adjustment potentiometer, make the output of 4 ma.
(2) full debugging
Open the inlet valve, added water to the buoy indoor, make higher water equal to h, immediately shut off the water valve, adjusting range potentiometer, make the output of 20 ma.
According to (1), (2) two step, adjust a few times repeatedly, until satisfied.
Bring about medium density > 1 g/cm3 (water) :
When the density is greater than the density of water measured medium, will take any point within the range as a full pilot (cap) is set.Debugging before, should first calculate the corresponding water level and point by point within the range of the current value.
For example: the range of 1500 mm, the medium to be measured density is 1.1 g/cm3, take 1300 mm for full (limit) the pilot, is:
Corresponding water level should be: h = 1300 * 1.1 = 1430 (mm)
Which corresponds to the current should be followed: Ⅰ = 4 x 16 + 1300/1500 = 17.87 (mA)
After the calculation, debug method is as follows:
1, zero debugging
Net buoy indoor water, zero adjustment potentiometer, transfer to 4 ma.:
2, full debugging
Full debugging is at level 1430 mm for the range potentiometer, make the output of 17.87 mA, repeated several times, until satisfied.
3, interface debugging
Bring about two kinds of medium density 1 g/cm3 or less (water)
L, according to two different kinds of medium density respectively calculate the zero level corresponding h0 stated (mm) and full of water level height h (mm)
H0 rho Q = H
Hm = H rho z
Type of H - range (buoy long mm)
Rho Q - light medium density (g/cm)
Rho z - heavy medium density (g/cm)
After l calculated h0 and hm, the scale line with buoy underside height as a benchmark, draw the h0 and hm, respectively, on the scale of markup
4, zero debugging:
L to buoy indoor infuse water, the water level is equal to the h0, close the inlet valve, zero adjustment potentiometer, make the output of 4 ma
If l rho Q is higher than the density of light medium when placing order, provided by the density of 0.1 g/cm or more, it may be transferred out 4 ma phenomenon.At this point, the zero adjustment potentiometer in the direction of around 10 turns in the opposite direction, the potentiometer is basic in the middle position, and adjust the density of the potentiometer, the output is 4 ma, then again zero adjustment potentiometer, make the output of 4 ma accurate value, 2) full debugging
To buoy the indoor infuse water, making water level equal to hm, close the inlet valve, adjustable range potentiometer, make the output of 20 ma.
According to the above (1), (2) two step, adjust a few times repeatedly, until satisfied.
Bring heavy medium density > 1 g/cm3 (water)
Full adjustment, preferable than zero the debug level h0 any point as a full range of pilot, specific methods can refer to water level debugging "medium density > 1 g/cm3 (water)" debug method.
5, commissioning method of measuring the proportion of:
Debug method and measuring interface basic same, just calculate the buoyancy is poor, by the same proportion of medium in zui daiwa zui small to calculate the two points.
6, the linearity of the debug method:
Good linearity modulated before they go out in the transmitter, the user generally do not need to check, just according to the parameters set zero and full (upper and lower limit).If user want to check linearity, according to the following formula to calculate weight, check any point within the range of linearity.
1) when measuring liquid level
Farmar, any position (x %) = G - PI / 4 d, x %, h. rho
2) any position when measuring interface heavy weights (x %) = G - PI / 4 d. H (x % Δ rho + rho (Q)
3) when the proportion of measurement
Calculation formula and the liquid level measurement formula are basically the same, just according to the proportion of different weight value calculation.
All kinds of: G - buoy weight (G)
H - buoy length (cm)
Rho - medium density (g/cm)
Δ rho - two kinds of medium density difference, Δ rho = rho z - rho Q
Rho z - heavy medium density (g/cm)
Rho Q - light medium density (g/cm)
X % - the percentage of span length (buoy)
Eight, zero migration issues when measuring interface:
Measuring interface, buoy the upper parts are immersed in the medium, therefore, will produce certain buoyancy, the buoyancy is a constant, additional current produced by it is also a science, it raises the good range without any influence, just lead to zero point slightly higher than the modulated good zero value (ma) 4, this additional current value is very small, if the measurement accuracy is not high, just don't have to zero migration, if the measuring accuracy is higher, need to attach the current migration.
Here are two kinds of migration methods, for reference:
1, will buoy indoor all full of light medium (note: must make the buoy upper parts all immersed in the light, medium, and adjust the zero potentiometer, make the output current 4 ma.
2, can be observed in any of the interface, the zero adjustment potentiometer, make the output current and the interface point corresponding to the current value.The above two kinds of debugging method, the user can choose according to actual condition, other methods may be adopted.But please note that no matter what method is adopted to improve the migration, can only be zero adjustment potentiometer.
Nine, install and use notice:
Installed on the top of the container (pontoon roof mounted inside)
1, internal float type level gauge, the installation must be gently will buoy placed into the container, and confirm the natural straight chain, the chain padlock and buoy pole has reliable lock, and then fixed transmitter body.When installation within it is strictly prohibited to hurl buoy, otherwise will may lead to damage of sensors.
2, float type transducer in order according to the user's installation height or length to provide all sorts of, when actual installation to cut the chain, the chain when tailoring and linked to loosen, the redundant chain cut off, and then hanging hook, ensure that hook mouth closed, and products in the process of running the chain will not fall off from the hook.
3, when the container is stirring, or liquid level fluctuation is bigger, the buoy must be installed in pilot protection tube, on the top of the pipe zui big level should have a vent, to make the tube liquid level consistent with container level.Moreover, must pay attention to the buoy and the protection of the gap between pipe must be greater than 10 mm, or gap in the liquid surface tension will may affect the normal measurement, especially for viscosity larger and more attention should be paid to the position measurement products.
Installed in (outer buoy side mounted on the side of the container)
1, to ensure the normal operation of the product, when installation, must ensure that the level cylinder vertical, so that the liquid level fluctuation change within the buoy is friction with the outer buoy, buoyancy in buoy suffered only related to the liquid level height;
2, when transporting or installation, absolutely not allowed to throw, drop or knock the level.Transport, shall be provided by the manufacturer of packing and packing way;
3, if the product is used to install the equipment outside the original existing on the drum, the factory may not bring outer barrel, you must ensure the buoy with internal clearance between the outer barrel for 5 ~ 10 mm.
4, the pressure is higher than 300 # (5.0 MPa) products, suggest using special grade high strength or stainless steel bolt and nut.
Use:
Installation note: 1, high temperature medium
If the medium to be measured temperature is high, and the heating jacket with clamping body with hot oil heating, must pay attention to the direct effect on the temperature of the sensor shell and amplifier does not allow more than 50 ℃.
When zui allow temperature (temperature 150 ℃, 85 ℃, the amplifier LCD indicator 70 ℃) than when all components of the radiant heat (clamping body, the outer barrel, container, etc.) must be insulating, to make sure that no thermal radiation is passed on to the sensor and amplifier.
2, the position of the installation, should avoid direct sunlight to the sensor and amplifier shell.
3, heating jacket clamping body zui big design pressure is 2.5 MPa.
4, instrument inside and outside the ground should be solid, reliable installation of explosion-proof products shall be in strict accordance with the law of the People's Republic of China for the dangerous sites explosion-proof electrical safety rules "the relevant provisions of the trial.The Ann system, laying cable should be far away from the interference sources, so as not to affect the normal operation and explosion-proof instrument performance.When applied to 0, must use the fire penetration of fasteners.
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